Established in April 2013, the FCA (Financial Conduct Authority) are a conduct regulator for around 51,000 financial firms and financial marketing in the UK. The FCA ensures that there is a fair market for both businesses and consumers, and in order to carry out certain activities, businesses within certain industries need to be regulated.
The FCA are there to help a smooth operation of the financial markets as this has an impact on daily life for everyone. The FCA also work alongside the PRA (Prudential Regulation Authority) who regulate around 1,500 banks, building societies, credit unions, insurers and major investment firms.