What is on a Business Credit Report?

10/03/2024

A business credit report provides a detailed view of a company’s financial stability and creditworthiness, helping businesses assess potential risks when working with customers, suppliers, or partners. Whether you're looking to evaluate a new business relationship or monitor an existing one, understanding the components of a business credit report can make all the difference. These reports offer crucial insights into key financial indicators such as credit scores, payment behavior and financial standing. But what exactly is included in a business credit report? 

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Chapter 1

Key components of a business credit report

A business credit report includes essential components like company details, payment history, credit scores, financial data, and legal filings. Understanding these elements helps businesses assess a company’s financial stability, creditworthiness, and potential risks. This insight is crucial for making informed decisions when extending credit, forming partnerships, or managing business relationships.

Finance professionals discussing business credit reports
Chapter 1

Company details

A business credit report includes vital company details such as the registered address, Secretary of State (SOS) number, activity codes, phone number and website. This information helps verify a company's legitimacy and provides context about its operations.

Chapter 1

Payment history

The payment history section reflects how well a business meets its credit obligations. This includes data on promptness in paying invoices and any instances of late payments. A thorough understanding of a company's payment history allows businesses to gauge reliability and make informed decisions about extending credit.

Chapter 1

Business credit score and credit limit

One of the primary features of a business credit report is the credit score, which serves as a measure of a company’s ability to meet its financial obligations. This score is derived from various factors such as payment history, outstanding debts and overall financial health. It provides a quick snapshot of how risky or safe a company is to do business with. Alongside the credit score, a recommended credit limit is often included. This gives a clear indication of how much credit can safely be extended to the business.

At Creditsafe, our reports provide both a credit score and a recommended credit limit. These figures are not just estimates; they are backed by leading insurance companies, giving businesses peace of mind when making decisions about extending credit to customers or suppliers. This helps reduce the risk of late payments or bad debt, ensuring smoother financial operations.

Chapter 1

Payment behavior and days beyond terms (DBT)

A company’s payment behavior is a crucial aspect of assessing its reliability. Many businesses track how promptly their customers and suppliers pay their invoices and this is captured in a business credit report through metrics like Days Beyond Terms (DBT). DBT shows how many days late a company tends to pay its bills, offering a clear indicator of whether the business is managing its cash flow effectively or if it poses a payment risk.

Creditsafe reports offer a detailed analysis of DBT, alongside industry comparisons, allowing businesses to see how their partners’ payment behaviors stack up against others. This information is essential for maintaining healthy cash flow and avoiding partnerships with companies that could delay payments.

finance professional analyzing a business credit report
Chapter 1

Financial data

The financial performance of a business is also an integral part of its credit profile. Business credit reports often include key financial data, such as revenue, net profit, liabilities and assets. This data allows businesses to assess the financial stability of a potential partner or customer, giving a clearer picture of their ability to honor contracts or repay debts.

Our credit reports go beyond just providing high-level figures; they include access to small business financial data that’s often harder to come by, such as commercial credit card usage and open lines of credit. This added transparency helps businesses evaluate smaller partners or suppliers more effectively, ensuring that financial risk is minimized even in less-documented sectors.

Chapter 1

Possible compliance violations

Compliance violations refer to instances where a business fails to adhere to laws, regulations, or industry standards. These can include issues like violations of environmental regulations, financial reporting standards, or employment laws. At Creditsafe, we offer alerts for possible compliance violations, enabling businesses to review not just financial but also reputational and regulatory risks in one report. This feature is increasingly important in a world where compliance is critical to business success.

Another critical component of a business credit report is any derogatory legal information. This includes tax liens, judgments and bankruptcies, all of which indicate potential financial distress. Knowing whether a company has faced significant legal or financial challenges is essential in determining its risk as a business partner.

Creditsafe provides comprehensive legal information within our reports, allowing businesses to easily identify any red flags before engaging with a company. This ensures that you have a complete understanding of any potential legal risks and can make informed decisions about whom to do business with.

Chapter 1

Group structure and ownership

Understanding a company’s ownership and group structure is also key when evaluating its financial stability. A business credit report will often outline a company’s corporate hierarchy, showing the parent company, subsidiaries and branches, as well as details about the ultimate beneficial owner (UBO). This can give businesses deeper insight into who is actually controlling the company and whether the financial health of a parent or subsidiary may impact operations.

Creditsafe’s reports provide this information as standard, offering visibility into a company’s global structure. By identifying ownership linkages, businesses can better assess the broader financial context of a company, ensuring that any hidden risks within corporate structures are accounted for before making major decisions.

 

A business credit report is a powerful tool for making informed decisions about the companies you work with. From credit scores and payment trends to legal filings and ownership structures, these reports offer a complete picture of a company’s financial health. Creditsafe’s business credit reports make it easy to access this critical information, helping businesses worldwide reduce risk, maintain healthy cash flow, and avoid potential financial pitfalls.

Whether you’re verifying a new supplier or monitoring an existing customer, having a comprehensive, up-to-date business credit report ensures that you have all the information you need to protect your business from unnecessary risks.

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Steve Carpenter

About the Author

Steve Carpenter, Country Director, North America, Creditsafe

Steve Carpenter oversees business operations, sales, P&L, product and data. With an impressive 16-year tenure at Creditsafe, Steve has played an integral role in the company's international expansion efforts, spearheading global data acquisition and fostering global partnerships.

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